Effects of Excessive Alcohol Consumption on
your Body
·
Muscles : Reduces blood flow to the muscles,
causing weakness and deterioration
·
Hormones : Reduces testosterone in your blood
and increases conversion of testosterone to estrogen, causing increased fat
depositing and fluid retention
·
Liver : Creates imbalances that can cause hypoglycaemia
(low blood sugar), fatty liver and hyperlipidaemia (build-up of fats in the bloodstream)
·
Brain : Cuts off the supple of oxygen to the
brain, resulting in a “blackout” caused by lack of oxygen supply to the brain
that can kill thousands of brain cells
Effects of Excessive Alcohol Consumption on
Physical Performance
·
Alcohol is known as depressant that surpasses
the brain’s ability to function. Even though you may feel “high” after several
drinks. Truth is that your reaction time, accuracy, balance, hand-eye
coordination, endurance, all decreases dramatically.
·
The after-effects of the night of excessive
drinking can be detrimental to your fitness goals.
·
Alcohol is a diuretic, which may result in dehydration.
·
This dehydration is known to decrease physical
performance
Alcohol and Nutrition
·
Alcohol inhibits the breakdown of nutrients into
usable substances by decreasing the secretion of digestive enzymes from the
pancreas.
·
Regular alcohol consumption also impairs
nutrient absorption by damaging the cells lining the stomach and intestines and
disabling transport of some nutrients into the blood.
·
Interfere of nutrient breakdown and absorption
may impair the physical performance and recovery required to build and maintain
muscle mass
Why are you putting on weight?
·
Many people under the influence experience “drunk
munchies” that can result in the consumption of several hundreds extra calories
for the day.
Drinking in Moderation
Any positive
effects? Yes, there is.
·
Increased HDL cholesterol (“good” cholesterol)
within one to two weeks
·
Reduced stress levels
·
Reduced insulin resistance
How much is moderation?
·
For the ladies: Not more than 1 drink a day
·
For the men: Not more than 2 drinks a day
Sample of quantity. Calories as below. |
How much
calories in the drinks?
A glass of
beer: +/- 150 calories
A glass of
wine: +/- 100 calories
A shot of
liquor/liqueur: +/- 100 calories
Short Note:
If you want to increase muscle mass, decrease fat or improve general health, make sure alcohol is only consumed in moderation. So the next time you go out with your friends, be the designated driver. And remember, don’t drink and drive.
Sources: Ace
Fitness
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